作者郭新杰
姓名汉语拼音guoxinjie
学号2021000005047
培养单位兰州财经大学
电话13838061995
电子邮件763654554@qq.com
入学年份2021-9
学位类别专业硕士
培养级别硕士研究生
一级学科名称金融
学科代码0251
第一导师姓名方来
第一导师姓名汉语拼音fanglai
第一导师单位兰州财经大学
第一导师职称硕士生导师
题名甘肃省数字普惠金融对经济高质量发展 的影响研究
英文题名Research on the Impact of Digital Inclusive Finance in Gansu Province on High Quality Economic Development
关键词数字普惠金融 经济高质量发展 甘肃
外文关键词Digital inclusive finance ; high-quality economic development ; Gansu
摘要

在2022年10月16日中国共产党第二十次全国代表大会开幕会上,习近平总书记明确指出,高质量发展是我国全面建设社会主义现代化国家的核心目标。但是目前我国确实存在发展不平衡、不充分的问题,尤其是西部地区更加突出,因此要做好金融文章,助推经济高质量发展。
甘肃省作为西部地区的重要省份之一,也是一带一路战略中的黄金带,是连接新疆与内地的关键枢纽,其经济的发展状况可能会对一带一路战略的实施产生重要影响,因此本文选择甘肃省作为研究对象,了解其目前经济发展情况,以五大发展理念为基础,构建出甘肃高质量发展评价指标体系,对其高质量发展情况进行科学系统的评价。
数字普惠金融是未来金融发展的方向之一,数字普惠金融可以凭借着数字技术的低门槛与低成本的双重优势,为甘肃省金融弱势群体提供服务,疏通资金流向实体产业的通道,不仅对于缩小地区间发展差异具有重要作用,还可以促进甘肃省经济高质量发展。
本研究采用2012年至2021年甘肃省14个地区的面板数据,设计了一套以五大发展理念为基础的经济高质量发展评估体系,旨在从理论及实证两方面深度探索数字普惠金融如何助力甘肃省经济实现高质量增长。此外,通过运用中介效应模型,我们详细分析了数字普惠金融影响甘肃省经济高质量发展的具体机制,并进一步评估了其可能产生的阈值效应。
研究发现如下要点:(1)在过去的十年里,甘肃省的经济质量表现出明显的提升,但各地区间的高质量发展水平差异显著,呈现出地域性不均衡的特点。(2)数字普惠金融在甘肃省经济的高质量发展中起到积极作用。分解数字普惠金融指数后,我们观察到覆盖面的扩展对其影响最大,其次是数字化程度,而使用深度的影响相对较小。(3)通过中介效应模型,我们揭示了数字普惠金融通过促进产业结构优化和创新,从而对甘肃省经济高质量发展产生积极影响的途径。(4)在阈值效应模型的分析中,我们确定了数字普惠金融在推动甘肃省经济高质量发展过程中存在一个门槛。这表明,数字普惠金融的作用需要甘肃省的经济发展达到一定水平,并且其使用深度和覆盖面需达到特定阈值,才能更有效地促进经济高质量发展。

英文摘要
At the opening meeting of the 20th National Congress of the
Communist Party of China on October 16,2022, General Secretary Xi
Jinping clearly pointed out that high-quality development is the core goal
of China's building of a modern socialist country in an all-round way. As
one of the directions of future financial development, digital inclusive
finance can promote the high-quality development of economy by virtue
of the dual advantages of low threshold and low cost of digital technology.
As one of the important provinces in the western region of Gansu
province, is also the gold belt, its economic development may have
important influence on the implementation of the Belt and Road initiative,
so this paper choose Gansu province as a research object, understand the
current economic development situation, on the basis of the five
development concept, build a high quality development in Gansu
province, the scientific system evaluation of its high quality development.
This study uses the panel data of 14 regions of Gansu Province from
2012 to 2021, and designed a set of high-quality economic development
evaluation system based on five development concepts, aiming to deeply
explore how digital inclusive finance can help achieve high-quality
economic growth in Gansu Province from both theoretical and empirical
aspects. In addition, by using the mediation effect model, we analyze in
detail the specific mechanism of digital inclusive finance affecting the high-quality development of the economy in Gansu Province, and further
evaluate its possible threshold effect.
The study finds the following points: (1) in the past ten years, the
economic quality of Gansu province has shown significant improvement,
but the level of high-quality development varies significantly in different
regions, showing the characteristics of regional imbalance.(2) Digital
inclusive finance plays a positive role in the high-quality economic
development in Gansu Province. After decomposed the digital financial
inclusion index, we observed that the expansion of coverage had the
greatest impact, followed by the degree of digitization, while the depth of
use was relatively small.(3) Through the intermediary effect model, we
reveal the way that digital inclusive finance has a positive impact on the
high-quality economic development of Gansu Province by promoting the
optimization of industrial structure.(4) In the analysis of the threshold
effect model, we determined that there is a threshold in the process of
promoting the high-quality economic development in Gansu Province.
This shows that the role of digital inclusive finance requires the economic
development of Gansu Province to reach a certain level, and its use depth
and coverage need to reach a specific threshold, in order to promote
high-quality economic development more effectively.
学位类型硕士
答辩日期2024-05-26
学位授予地点甘肃省兰州市
语种中文
论文总页数43
参考文献总数51
馆藏号0005776
保密级别公开
中图分类号F83/589
文献类型学位论文
条目标识符http://ir.lzufe.edu.cn/handle/39EH0E1M/36343
专题金融学院
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
郭新杰. 甘肃省数字普惠金融对经济高质量发展 的影响研究[D]. 甘肃省兰州市. 兰州财经大学,2024.
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