法学院知识库

互联网企业经济的发展，虽然缩短了经济行为的链条，大大降低了交易成本，但在对用户的争夺过程中，大型互联网企业基于规模效应、数据资源、资金及技术优势排挤、淘汰其他市场主体，实施“二选一”、“大数据杀熟”等损害消费者权益的行为。互联网企业不恰当地运用技术、数据、资本等要素，严重违背了公平原则。如果巨头化的互联网企业一旦实施垄断，将会对相关企业、用户、市场会带来严重危害，也会抑制社会创新。因此我们必须要加强反垄断规制。

根据选题，本文的主要内容由以下五部分构成。第一部分是绪论部分。介绍本文的研究背景、研究目的、研究意义，国内外在该研究方向上的文献综述，和本文的研究思路、研究方法，以及本文的创新与不足。第二部分介绍互联网企业的基本理论，该部分首先介绍了互联网市场以及互联网企业。其次，分析了互联网市场的网络效应、用户黏性与双边市场特性。最后引出规制互联网企业滥用市场支配地位行为的必要性，为后文的论述奠定基础。第三部分主要介绍我国互联网企业滥用市场支配地位的法律规制现状，并且阐述相关法律规制的效果，最后通过分析得出我国互联网企业法律规制存在的一些问题。第四部分对于域外国家在互联网企业滥用市场支配地位的法律规制的情况加以分析，并且从中找出值得我国相关立法值得借鉴的地方。最后第五部分主要针对互联网企业的特殊性，提出了具体的监管建议，以此促进互联网市场健康稳定的发展。

The development of Internet enterprise economy, although shorten the chain of

economic behavior chain, greatly reduce the transaction cost, but in the process of competition for users, large Internet companies based on scale effect, data resources, capital and technology advantages, eliminate other market main body, the implementation of "alternative" "big data kill" damage the rights and interests of consumers.The improper use of technology, data, capital and other factors by Internet companies seriously violates the principle of fairness.If the giant Internet enterprises once implement the monopoly, it will bring serious harm to the relevant enterprises, users and the market, and will also inhibit social innovation.So antitrust regulation is imperative.

According to the topic selection, the main content of this article consists of the following five parts.The first part is the introduction part.Introduce the research background, research purpose, research significance of this paper, the domestic and foreign literature review on the research direction, and the research ideas, research methods, and the innovation and shortcomings of this paper.The second part introduces the basic theory of Internet enterprises, and this part first introduces the Internet market and Internet enterprises.Secondly, the network effect, user stickiness and bilateral market characteristics of the Internet market are analyzed.Finally, the necessity of regulating the abuse of dominant market position, to lay a foundation for the following discussion.The third part introduces the legal regulation situation of the abuse of the dominant market position in China, and expounds the effect of the relevant legal regulations, and finally analyzes some problems existing in the legal regulation of the Internet enterprises in China.The fourth part analyzes the legal regulation of the abuse of dominant market position in Internet enterprises outside the region, and finds out the relevant legislation of China.Finally, the fifth part mainly puts forward specific regulatory suggestions for the particularity of Internet enterprises and proposes specific regulatory suggestions, so as to promote the healthy and stable development of the Internet market.